Developing Solutions for Microsoft Azure (AZ-204) Practice Exam

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Which MSAL library is designed for use with single-page web apps?

MSAL Node
MSAL.js
MSAL.NET
MSAL Mobile

The correct answer is: MSAL.js

The MSAL.js library is specifically designed to facilitate the authentication process in single-page web applications (SPAs). SPAs are built using frameworks such as React, Angular, or Vue.js, which rely heavily on JavaScript for client-side interactions. MSAL.js provides a streamlined way to integrate Azure Active Directory (AAD) authentication into these applications by allowing them to acquire tokens for accessing Azure services securely. This library includes features that cater to the unique demands of SPAs, including support for automatic token renewal and the ability to manage user sessions effectively without requiring a backend server. Additionally, MSAL.js leverages implicit flow and the authorization code flow with proof key for code exchange (PKCE), which are suitable for public client applications like SPAs where the secret cannot be securely stored. The other libraries mentioned serve different purposes: MSAL Node is tailored for Node.js applications and focuses on server-side authentication; MSAL.NET is designed for .NET applications, primarily for desktop or server applications; and MSAL Mobile targets mobile app development for Android and iOS platforms. Each serves distinct scenarios in application development, making MSAL.js the right choice for single-page web applications.